Reference

Social media glossary

Clear, current definitions of the 43+ terms creators, marketers, and agencies use most — updated for 2026.

A

Algorithm

The ranking system each platform uses to decide which posts appear in a user's feed.

A social media algorithm is the software that decides which posts each user sees first. Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, Facebook, and Threads all run different algorithms, but they weight the same signals: recency, engagement rate, watch time, and how close the viewer is to the creator. Creators optimize for the algorithm by posting at peak times, hooking the viewer in the first 3 seconds, and replying fast to early comments.

Aspect ratio

The width-to-height ratio of an image or video, e.g. 9:16 for Reels and TikTok.

Every platform expects a specific aspect ratio: 9:16 (1080×1920) for Reels, TikTok, Shorts, and Stories; 4:5 (1080×1350) or 1:1 (1080×1080) for Instagram feed; 16:9 (1920×1080) for YouTube long-form; 1.91:1 for Facebook and LinkedIn link previews. Posting the wrong ratio causes cropping or letterboxing.

B

Batch posting

Creating multiple posts in one production session and scheduling them out.

Batch posting is the workflow of recording or designing many posts at once (a week, month, or quarter of content), then using a scheduler to release them over time. Dramatically reduces ad-hoc content pressure.

Boost

Paid promotion that extends an organic post's reach using ad dollars.

Boosting turns an existing organic post into a paid ad with a few clicks. Available natively on Facebook and Instagram, boosting is the simplest way to guarantee more views but typically has a worse return than a properly-targeted ad campaign inside Ads Manager.

C

Call-to-action

A direct instruction in a post that tells the viewer exactly what to do next.

A call-to-action (CTA) is the explicit prompt at the end of a caption, video, or ad: "Link in bio", "Save this post", "Share with a friend", "Shop now". Strong CTAs lift completion rate on ads and boost engagement signals the algorithm rewards.

Caption

The text that accompanies a social media post — up to 2,200 characters on Instagram and TikTok.

The caption is the written copy under an image or video. Limits vary: Instagram and TikTok 2,200; Threads 500; X 280; LinkedIn 3,000; Facebook 63,206. Only the first ~125 characters are visible before the "more" link on mobile feeds — hook placement matters.

Related:HookHashtag

Collab post

A single post that appears on two creators' feeds simultaneously, driving shared reach.

Collab posts (Instagram Collabs, TikTok Duets/Collabs) show the same content on both accounts at once. Both creators earn the likes, comments, and saves — a major distribution hack when one creator has a significantly larger audience.

Related:Reach

Content calendar

A scheduled plan of what to post on each platform and when.

A content calendar is the month-by-month plan of content. It lists the platform, post date, content type (video, carousel, story), and the hook or idea. Calendars stop panic-posting and enable batch production. Tools like PostLink turn the calendar into auto-scheduled posts.

Content pillar

A recurring topic bucket that guides what you post — typically 3–5 per brand.

Content pillars are the 3–5 recurring themes that every post ladders up to. A fitness creator might use: workouts, nutrition, mindset, behind-the-scenes. Pillars prevent posting drift and give followers a consistent reason to follow.

Conversion

When a viewer takes a desired action — signup, purchase, download — after seeing your content.

Conversion is the final step in the funnel: signup, purchase, email capture, app install. Social media is usually the "awareness" layer; conversions happen on the landing page you send them to. Track conversion with UTM parameters and platform pixels.

CPC (cost per click)

What an advertiser pays per click on an ad — typical unit for performance campaigns.

CPC is the paid-ad cost per click. Common for direct-response campaigns where click = landing-page visit. Benchmarks in 2026: Meta $0.50–$2, TikTok $1–$3, LinkedIn $5–$12, YouTube $0.30–$1.50.

Related:Conversion

CPM (cost per mille)

What an advertiser pays per 1,000 impressions. Standard benchmark across ad platforms.

CPM ("cost per mille", where mille = 1,000) is the ad cost per thousand views. Industry benchmarks in 2026: Facebook/Instagram feed $7–$15; TikTok $6–$10; YouTube bumper $5–$10; LinkedIn $25–$50. CPM varies wildly by country, audience, and season.

Cross-posting

Publishing the same content to multiple platforms — Reels → TikTok → Shorts — from one upload.

Cross-posting distributes one asset across every platform where your audience lives. With a tool like PostLink, a single 9:16 upload publishes to Instagram Reels, TikTok, YouTube Shorts, and Facebook Reels simultaneously — each with its own caption and tags.

D

Dark post

An ad that appears in feeds but isn't visible on the advertiser's public profile.

Dark posts (also called unpublished posts) are paid social ads that run without showing up on the brand's profile grid. Brands use them to A/B test creative, target specific audiences, or run promotional content that would clutter the main feed.

Related:Boost

Discovery

How new users find your content via Explore, For You, search, or hashtags.

Discovery is content surfaced to non-followers — Instagram Explore, TikTok For You, YouTube Shorts feed, search results. Discovery distribution is where new followers come from; optimizing for it means strong hooks, clean hashtag strategy, and trending-sound use.

E

Engagement rate

Interactions (likes + comments + shares + saves) divided by reach or follower count.

Engagement rate is the primary health metric for organic social: usually measured as (likes + comments + shares + saves) / reach × 100. Average rates vary: Instagram feed 0.6%, Reels 1.2%, TikTok 4.7%, LinkedIn 2.1%. Above-average engagement signals the algorithm to push the post further.

F

Feed

The main scrollable timeline on a social platform where posts appear.

The feed is the default scrolling timeline (Instagram Feed, Facebook Feed, LinkedIn Feed, TikTok For You). Feed posts are algorithm-ranked, unlike Stories which are reverse-chronological. Feed placement is where most "reach" happens.

Follower

A user who has subscribed to see your posts in their feed.

Followers are the core asset of a creator account. Follower count is a vanity metric — engagement rate, saves, and shares matter more for algorithmic distribution. Follower growth usually comes from a single viral post, not steady daily additions.

Related:ReachViral

G

Geotag

A location tag attached to a post, helping it surface to local audiences.

Geotags (location tags) help posts rank in location-based search — "Brooklyn coffee", "Tokyo sushi". Local businesses benefit most; creators with global audiences see little lift. Adding a geotag to Reels can help surface them in the local Explore tab.

H

Handle

Your @username on a social platform — the unique identifier for your account.

A handle is your @username — @yourname. Unlike a display name (which can repeat), handles are unique per platform. Securing the same handle across every platform (Instagram, TikTok, X, Threads, YouTube) is standard brand hygiene.

Hashtag

A keyword with a # prefix that categorizes a post, e.g. #socialmedia.

Hashtags (#example) let platforms categorize posts and users find them by topic. Instagram allows up to 30 per post; TikTok performance peaks at 3–5; X at 1–2. Avoid overly broad tags (#love), use mid-tail (#fitnesstips) and niche tags (#homegymlife).

Hook

The opening seconds of a video or first line of a caption that stops the scroll.

The hook is the opening 1–3 seconds of a video or the first sentence of a caption. Its job is to pattern-interrupt the scroll and make the viewer stay. Example hooks: "Nobody talks about this but…", "I tested X for 30 days…", "Here's why you're wrong about…".

Related:Caption

I

Impressions

Total times a post was displayed — including repeat views by the same user.

Impressions count every time a post was shown (including repeats to the same user). Reach counts unique users. Impressions > reach always. For most creators, reach is the more meaningful metric.

Related:Reach

L

M

Mention

Tagging another user in a post using @handle — notifies them and shares reach.

Mentioning @someone in a post notifies them and creates a link to their profile. Mentions from larger accounts drive follows; mentioning product brands can unlock reposts. Overusing mentions in captions looks spammy — one or two is plenty.

O

Organic reach

The number of unique users who saw your post without any paid promotion.

Organic reach is unpaid visibility — how many unique users saw your post through their feed, Explore, or a hashtag tap. Declining organic reach on most platforms (especially Facebook) has pushed creators toward short-form video, where organic distribution is still healthy.

Related:ReachBoost

P

Pin

A vertical image on Pinterest that links back to a source page.

A Pin is Pinterest's primary content format. Unlike Instagram posts, Pins have a long shelf life — a single Pin can drive steady traffic for months or years. Standard Pin size: 1000×1500 (2:3). Video and Idea Pins use 9:16.

R

Reach

Unique users who saw your post. Unlike impressions, each user counts once.

Reach is the count of unique accounts shown your post. For algorithmic distribution, reach is the primary health metric — a 5,000-follower account with 20,000 reach on a single Reel hit the algorithm. Reach ≠ impressions (repeat views).

Reel

Instagram's short-form vertical video format, up to 90 seconds.

Reels are Instagram's 9:16 short-form video format. Maximum length 90 seconds. Reels get algorithmic distribution to non-followers via the Explore tab and Reels feed — the strongest organic reach format on Instagram in 2026.

S

Saves

When a user bookmarks your post — the strongest engagement signal to the algorithm.

Saves happen when a user taps the bookmark icon to revisit later. On Instagram, saves are the single strongest engagement signal — more so than likes or comments. Educational carousels and tutorials get the most saves.

Scheduler

A tool that auto-publishes your posts at a future date and time.

A social media scheduler (like PostLink) publishes posts at pre-set times via each platform's official API — no phone notifications, no manual tap-to-publish. Enables batch content production and consistent cadence across multiple platforms.

Shadowban

An alleged soft-suppression where a platform limits reach without telling the user.

A shadowban is when a platform reduces the distribution of an account's posts without notifying the user. Platforms dispute that shadowbans exist, but creators routinely see reach cliff off after posting banned hashtags, community guideline violations, or flagged content. Usually resolves in 2–4 weeks.

Short

YouTube's short-form vertical video format, up to 3 minutes (2024+ spec).

YouTube Shorts are 9:16 videos up to 3 minutes long (previously 60 seconds; expanded in 2024). Shorts get massive organic distribution from the Shorts tab and are often cross-posted from TikTok or Instagram Reels.

Social proof

Visible signals (follower count, likes, testimonials) that suggest others trust you.

Social proof is the psychological nudge from visible metrics: "10K followers", "47 reviews", "Featured in…". It reduces friction at every decision point — visit your profile, click bio link, buy product.

Related:Follower

Story

24-hour disposable vertical content on Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn.

Stories are vertical (9:16) posts that disappear after 24 hours. Unlike feed posts, Stories are reverse-chronological (not algorithmic) — every follower sees them if they're active. Stickers (polls, questions, link) drive engagement.

T

Thread

A chain of connected posts on X (or native posts on Meta's Threads app).

On X/Twitter, a thread is a sequence of connected posts by the same author — popular for long-form takes that exceed the 280-char limit. On Meta's Threads app, "threads" just means posts. The Threads app caps posts at 500 characters.

U

UGC (user-generated content)

Content created by customers or community members, not the brand itself.

UGC is content made by customers or community — a tagged photo, a reviewer's TikTok, a community-built meme. Brands amplify UGC because it feels more authentic than brand-made content and builds social proof at scale.

Related:Social proof

UTM

URL parameters (utm_source, utm_medium, etc.) that track where traffic came from.

UTM parameters are URL tags — e.g. ?utm_source=instagram&utm_medium=bio — that pass through to analytics so you can see exactly which post, platform, or campaign drove a visit. Essential for attributing revenue to social content.

V

Viral

A post that breaks out of expected reach, often delivering 10–1000× baseline views.

Viral is when a post dramatically exceeds expected reach — the algorithm pushes it far beyond the creator's follower base. Viral usually requires a strong hook, high save/share ratio, and riding a trending topic or audio.

W

Watch time

The total duration users spent watching your video — the main signal for video algorithms.

Watch time is the aggregate time viewers spent on your video. For YouTube, Reels, TikTok, and Shorts, watch time is the dominant ranking signal. A 15-second video watched to completion (15s × 1,000 views = 15k watch seconds) outperforms a 60-second video people drop after 10s.

White-label

A product or service rebrandable by agencies to look like their own.

White-label tools let agencies rebrand a third-party product as their own — custom logo, domain, color scheme. Common for reporting dashboards and client-facing schedulers. PostLink does not currently offer white-label; Sendible does.

Ready to put these into practice?

Schedule across TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, Pinterest, and Threads from one dashboard with PostLink.